Can I rub coconut oil all over my dog
Coconut Oil for Dogs: Is it Really Good for Them?
Coconut oil has become a popular supplement for people. In humans, some evidence suggests that consuming coconut oil in limited amounts may offer possible benefits, including boosting the immune system, aiding in weight loss, acting as an anti-inflammatory and antifungal agent, and improving cognitive skills in patients with Alzheimers disease. Today, many experts debate how helpful eating coconut oil may actually be for people.
But pet owners are asking can coconut oil be beneficial to dogs? The answer is maybe. But that doesnt mean you should immediately feed your pet coconut oil or apply it to their skin. Heres what you need to know about coconut oil and dogs.
Science Behind Coconut Oil
Coconut oil comes from the meat of coconuts harvested from the coconut palm tree. Coconut oil consists of at least 90% saturated fats, most of which are medium-chain triglycerides (MCTs). Besides coconut oil, MCTs are often found in palmer kernel oil, butter, yogurt, milk, and cheese.
What are MCTs? MCTs are fatty acids that can be considered good fat. When consumed in moderation, MCTS can provide several benefits, including reducing skin inflammation. MCTs also metabolize quickly and provide an immediate source of energy. MCTs in coconut oil may help battle fungi and infection, support brain health, and lower cholesterol.
Can Dogs Have Coconut Oil? Pros and Cons
Can dogs eat coconut oil? Its possible consuming some coconut oil may offer internal benefits for dogs. The main MCT in coconut oil is lauric acid. Lauric acid has antimicrobial, antifungal, and antiviral properties. Coconut oil also has amounts of capric and caprylic acids, which are known for their antifungal effects. The oil also has both polyunsaturated and monounsaturated (fatty acids that support brain health and help lower cholesterol). Some research indicates that coconut oil may be helpful in aiding canine digestion, improving brain activity and mental function, and assisting with weight loss.
But is coconut oil good for dogs? These benefits dont mean you should go out and feed your dog coconut oil without veterinary approval. There hasnt been extensive research proving that coconut oil will definitively aid in many aspects of canine health. Vets may also debate how widely applicable (or relevant) these studies results are. Furthermore, feeding your dog coconut may work against some of the same conditions coconut oil is said to cure. For example, instead of helping with digestion, the fats in coconut oil can cause upset stomachs or diarrhea in dogs.
Additionally, coconut oil doesnt meet your dogs daily fat requirements. The acids in MCTs dont have enough omega-6 and omega-3 acids, and what it does contain isnt processed very efficiently. As for claims that MCTs protect against bacteria, viruses, and fungi, while the lauric acid in MCTs does kill germs in lab tests, there is no clear evidence that it can be used in sufficient quantities to offer dogs much protection.
When Applied Topically
You may be asking, Can I put coconut oil on my dog? In fact, applying coconut oil to your dogs skin may be helpful. Coconut oil can help soothe irritated areas like hot spots or restore moisture to itchy, dry skin. If your pet has dry, cracked paws, try a DIY paw balm with coconut oil as one of the ingredients.
To add some shine to your dogs coat, try using shampoos formulated for dogs that include coconut oil as an ingredient. A moisturizing dog shampoo containing coconut oil is ideal for hydrating dry fur, while a dog conditioner with coconut oil will help soften the hair.
Can I Use Coconut Oil as a Topical Antifungal Treatment?
If you think your dog may have a fungal issue, talk to your vet immediately and follow their recommended course of treatment. While coconut oil does have antibacterial and antifungal properties, it is unclear how well this translates to canine skin disease, Dr. Linda Simon says. The vets treatment will depend on the species of fungus causing infection, how serious or widespread the infection is, and the age and health of the dog, notes Dr. Jamie Whittenburg. She explains that most mild to moderate fungal infections can be treated topically with a combination of shampoos and creams.
If your dog has a musty smell or greasy skin (resulting from an overgrowth of yeast), your vet may recommend using a medicated wash. For severe or widespread fungal infections, especially in dogs with immune system dysfunction, your vet may prescribe oral medications. These medications can cause liver issues, so serial blood work should be performed to monitor the pets health, Dr. Whittenburg adds.
Your vet may recommend coconut oil as part of a skin supplement regime to strengthen the skin barrier and reduce itchiness or dry skin, according to Dr. Simon. Dr. Whittenburg adds, In most cases, theres no harm in utilizing topical coconut oil on a dog. However, it is messy, can clog pores, and may cause the dog to lick the affected area more, leading to increased pain, inflammation, and infection.
How Can I Safely Give Coconut Oil to My Dog?
Before applying coconut oil topically or giving your dog some to eat, discuss these options with your vet. If they approve of you giving coconut oil to your pet, choose unrefined coconut oil, also called virgin coconut oil. Better yet, look for cold-pressed oil, which uses a method to preserve nutrients.
If youre feeding it to your dog, be aware that oils have different smells and tastes. Some have a bold coconut taste, while others are bland. Some are buttery and smooth, while others are nutty. You may have to experiment a bit to find one your dog likes. Alternatively, your vet may recommend trying coconut oil skin and coat supplements designed specifically for dogs.
If you do put a small amount of coconut oil on your dog and they lick it off, that likely wont cause much harm. But feeding it to them can definitely lead to both weight gain and gastrointestinal disturbances, Dr. Whittenburg says. Dr. Simon agrees, explaining that long-term feeding of coconut oil can lead to obesity in dogs and even trigger pancreatitis (a potentially life-threatening condition caused by inflammation of the pancreas). In the short term, your dog may experience greasy stool or diarrhea.
To use coconut oil topically, apply it to the skin about once a week, and let it be absorbed for a few minutes. After five minutes or so, rinse your dog off. If they still feel greasy or oily to the touch, you can follow up with a light shampoo and rinse.
Because of the potential risks associated with the topical or internal use of coconut oil, Dr. Whittenburg doesnt recommend that dog owners select products specifically for their coconut oil content. In the case of hardened noses or paw pads, for example, using soothing products made with coconut oil can help soften.
Coconut Oil for Dogs
Coconut oil has become quite the craze in recent years as a popular supplement for people, touted for a wide variety of possible benefits. Coconut oil can be consumed orally, directly placed on food, applied to the skin topically, or contained in supplement form.
But is it also OK to give coconut oil to dogs?
While in very small amounts coconut oil is not likely to cause an issue for your dog, regular use in dogs is not recommended.
Key Takeaways
- Regular use of coconut oil in dogs is not recommended.
- Always consult with a veterinarian before adding coconut oil to your dogs routine.
- While coconut oil offers potential benefits for dogs, it also poses risks such as stomach upset, pancreatitis, and allergic reactions.
What Is Coconut Oil?
Coconut oil comes from the white flesh of the coconut fruit, part of the coconut palm tree. This oil is extracted and is categorized into two typesrefined coconut oil and unrefined coconut oil.
Unrefined coconut oil, sometimes called virgin coconut oil, is minimally processed and retains its flavor; the meat of the coconut is pressed to produce the oil. Refined coconut oil has only a mild flavor but can be used at high temperatures, such as when used for cooking. These oils are then made into preparations for the skin or for oral ingestion.
Is Coconut Oil Safe for Dogs?
In small quantities, coconut oil can be given to dogs for a variety of reasons, but mainly for its medium-chain triglycerides (MCTs) as a source of saturated fat, also known as the good fat.
MCTs are also found in dairy products and palm oil. Coconut oil should be given under the guidance of your veterinarian and gradually introduced into your pups diet. Too much too fast can cause significant stomach upset, and a little bit goes a long way. As with any food, watch for signs of an allergic reaction such as hives or itchy skin.
Coconut oil can be given to dogs in pure form, added to the food or as an oral supplement. It can also be made into a topical preparation for skin issues.
Cold water fish oils provide an excellent source of omega-3 fatty acids. Their propensity to cause stomach upset in dogs is also a lot lower than that of coconut oil.
Can You Use Coconut Oil for a Dogs Skin?
Veterinarians typically do not recommend using coconut oil for your dogs skin because the risk often outweighs the benefits.
Coconut oil is often used to hydrate a dogs skin, reduce inflammation, and provide both antibacterial and antifungal properties. However, this remains anecdotal in dogs.
While there are studies in people, there is no scientific evidence supporting the benefits of coconut oil for use on dog skin.
Applying anything to a dogs skin should be done with caution, as dogs tend to lick themselves often and will ingest the substances.
While coconut oil can be ingested, if too much is ingested or its in a form that is not meant to be ingested, significant stomach upset and pancreatitis will develop. Coconut oil applied to the skin can also cause an allergic reaction, making any current skin condition or itching worse.
Can You Use Coconut Oil for a Constipated Dog?
Coconut oil is not helpful for dogs with constipation, as large quantities ingested will cause painful stomach upset and pancreatitis. Even in small quantities, this painful condition can still occur, along with a possible allergic reaction.
In humans, coconut oil is used because MCTs are more easily digested than long-chain fatty acids (LCTs) to help with conditions that cause decreased absorption or maldigestion of fats. Coconut oil is rapidly absorbed by the intestinal tract; therefore, it will not be effective as a laxative in constipated dogs.
Benefits of Coconut Oil for Dogs
Some possible benefits of using coconut oil in dogs are extrapolated from its successful use in humans. They are:
Rich in fatty acids (MCTs)
Lowers cholesterol
Reduces inflammation
Exhibits antibacterial, antifungal, and antiviral properties
Acts as an antioxidant
Aids digestion
Supports heart and brain function
Assists with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) by reducing gut inflammation
Aids cognitive function
Decreases seizure activity in epileptic dogs
Claims of use in dogs that lack credible studies, even in people, include:
Risks of Coconut Oil for Dogs
Using coconut oil on dogs, whether through ingestion or topical use, carries the following risks to their health:
While coconut oil offers potential benefits for dogs, including skin health, digestion support, and support for other organ functions, it also poses risks such as stomach upset, pancreatitis, and allergic reactions.
Always consult with a veterinarian before adding coconut oil to your dogs routine, to ensure its appropriateness for their individual health needs.
WRITTEN BY
Barri J. Morrison, DVMVeterinarian
Barri Morrison was born and raised and currently resides in Ft. Lauderdale, Florida. She went to University of Florida for her...
Coconut Oil for Dog Shedding: Myths, Benefits, and Alternatives
Editors Note: YourVetFriend.com may earn for purchases made through links in this post.
Author TB Thompson DVM is a licensed veterinarian with over two decades experience in helping dogs, cats and their humans.
The internet is full of great-sounding natural solutions like coconut oil for dog shedding. But does it actually work?
Topically applied coconut oil is a good moisturizer with mild antimicrobial effects. These qualities can improve a dogs skin health which could reduce abnormal shedding.
In fact, coconut oil does have some benefits for dog skin but it also has some limitations you may not be aware of. Lets tap this coconut and sort facts from fiction
KEY POINTS
- Coconut oil is safe for moderate topical and oral use in dogs.
- Coconut oil is a good skin moisturizer with soothing effects and mild anti-bacterial properties.
- Topical use of coconut oil provides more benefits for dog shedding than dietary use of the oil.
How to Use Coconut Oil for Dog Shedding
Coconut oil is generally safe for both topical and oral use in dogs. But you need to make sure they dont ingest too much as this can lead to gastrointestinal upset.
The best use of coconut oil is topical application to your dogs skin. Heres a guide to help you determine the appropriate amount based on their size.
| Application Method | Small Dogs (up to 15 lbs) | Medium Dogs (16-50 lbs) | Large Dogs (51 lbs and up) |
|---|---|---|---|
| General Skin Moisturizing | 1/4 teaspoon | 1/2 teaspoon | 1 teaspoon |
| After Bath Softening | 1/4 to 1/2 teaspoon | 1/2 to 1 teaspoon | 1 to 2 teaspoons |
| Inflamed Ears | A few drops | 1/4 teaspoon | 1/2 teaspoon |
| Minor Skin Irritations or Wounds | A dab (size of a pea) | 1/4 teaspoon | 1/2 teaspoon |
Notes for Safe Use
- The amounts provided are just starting points. Adjust as necessary depending on your dogs needs and reactions.
- Always observe your dogs skin after applying coconut oil. If irritation occurs, rinse off the oil and consult your vet.
- Some dogs may try to lick off the oil. To prevent this, you might want to distract your dog for a while after application.
- Remember, always start with a small amount and see how your dogs skin reacts before fully adopting any new skincare routine.
Coconut Oils Topical Magic: Soothing Dry Skin and Irritations
Dog owners have good results applying it to dry, callused areas such as noses, elbows and foot pads. When applied to minor skin irritations or small wounds, it may support faster healing.
You can use it as a natural fur conditioner and perfume after your dogs bath. Coconut oil can also offer relief for inflamed ears, as demonstrated in the video above.
Coconut Oil Cant Stop Normal Shedding
Most dogs shed some hair all the time. But some breeds, like Labrador Retrievers, Great Danes and Pugs naturally shed more. Other factors like artificial light stimulate year-round shedding in indoor dogs.
Coconut oil cannot stop natural, normal shedding in dogs whether its applied to skin or fed orally. I know its disappointing but its true!
Does Eating Coconut Oil Help Dogs Skin?
What about adding coconut oil to your dogs diet? While its safe to do so, it may not be the best choice of oils to promote skin health.
Heres why: Dogs need specific types of fat for a healthy coat and skin. Unfortunately, coconut oil doesnt contain much of these.
So, why are these fats so important? Lets discuss it
Coconut Oil Lacks Essential Fatty Acids
Have you heard of omega-6 and omega-3 fats? These are essential fatty acids (EFAs) that dogs require in their diet to maintain healthy skin. A lack of these fats can lead to scaly skin, hair loss, matted hair, and a dull coat.
Unfortunately, coconut does not contain the necessary range of EFAs for canine skin health.(7) You might be surprised to learn that corn oil and canola oil are richer sources of these essential nutrients. (2,3,4)
Coconut oil is a good topical treatment for dog skin. However, it doesnt offer much besides extra calories when you feed it to your pup.
Try THIS Nutritional Oil Instead
Oil taken from coldwater fish like anchovies and salmon contains a large quantity of omega-3 EFAs. Researchers have found regular supplementation with fish oil improves skin health of allergic dogs. (1,6)
Fish oil is a nutrtional supplement that can be mixed into your dogs food. It might take 30-60 days of use before you see the full effects. This is the one I use and recommend to my clients:
Other Ways to Improve Your Dogs Skin Health
While topical applications and dietary supplements play a role, the foundation of your dogs skin health is really their regular diet.
- Quality Food is Key: Make sure your dogs food adheres to AAFCO nutritional guidelines and matches their life stage (like adult or puppy food).
- Fresh Food Matters: Check expiration dates. Fresh ingredients mean higher nutritional value. For optimum benefits, use dry dog food within a few weeks of purchase.
- Specialized Food for Skin Health: Dogs with skin problems benefit from food like Purina Pro Plan Sensitive Skin & Stomach Salmon & Rice. It contains therapeutic levels of omega-3 and omega-6 EFAs.
FAQs
Q: How often to apply coconut oil to dog fur?
A: You should apply coconut oil to your dogs fur in moderation, try using it twice a month. More frequent application may leave your dogs coat too oily. Avoid applying excessive amounts since it can cause stomach upset when licked off by your dog.
Q: Can I rub coconut oil all over my dog?
A: Yes, you can rub coconut oil all over your dogs body for moisturizing benefits.
Q: How long should I leave coconut oil on my dogs fur?
A: After applying coconut oil to your dogs fur, its best to let it sit for at least ten minutes before rinsing. This allows the oil to penetrate and moisturize the skin and coat effectively.
Conclusion
Topical coconut oil may reduce dog shedding by improving overall skin health. It moisturizes and treats minor skin irritations well.
Dietary coconut oil is not as beneficial to dogs skin health. It adds extra calories but lacks the EFAs needed to build strong skin and fur. Instead, choose fish oil supplements and feed a high quality, fresh dog food.
Join Us in Helping Animals
We donate part of our earnings to local and national animal welfare organizations like the ASPCA. Want to help animals in need? Your donation can make a real difference! Click the button to go to the ASPCA website.
